- Class: Primary 1
- Term: 2nd Term
- Week: 2
- Age: 6 years
- Duration: 40 minutes
- Subject: History
- Previous Lesson: Meaning Of Community
- Topic: Groups Of People In The Community
- Content: Various groups of people in the community
Performance Objectives:
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Cognitive Domain: Identify and describe the different groups of people in the community.
- Affective Domain: Appreciate the importance of cultural diversity in the community.
- Psychomotor Domain: Demonstrate how to greet people from different ethnic groups.
- Social Domain: Show respect for different cultural practices and languages in the community.
Reference Materials:
The following resources were used in planning this lesson:
- 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
- Abuja Educational Resource Centre Scheme of Work
- NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
- Online Information from: Wikipedia – List of ethnic groups in Nigeria
- Relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials:
The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:
- Pictures of different groups of people
- Flashcards showing greetings in various languages
- A chart or poster with ethnic groups and regions
Rationale for the Lesson:
Understanding the different groups of people in the community helps pupils appreciate cultural diversity. This is important because it promotes respect for others and helps pupils learn about the various traditions, languages, and practices that make up their community.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge:
Pupils should have a basic understanding of what a community is and be familiar with some people in their local environment.
Instructional Procedures:
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
Content Development | Time | Teaching Method | Teaching Strategy | Teacher’s Activity | Pupil’s Activity | Learning Point |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Step 1: Introduction | 5 mins | Set Induction | Questioning/Discussion | Ask pupils, “Can you name some groups of people you know in our community?” | Pupils respond by naming different people or groups they know. | Pupils understand that communities consist of different groups of people. |
Step 2: Explaining the Topic | 10 mins | Direct Instruction | Explanation/Illustration | Show pictures of different groups and explain who they are, where they live, and their languages. | Pupils listen and watch pictures as the teacher explains. | Pupils learn about the various groups of people in the community. |
Step 3: Group Activity | 8 mins | Cooperative Learning | Group Work | Divide the class into small groups, assign each group a different ethnic group to present. | Pupils work in groups, discussing and presenting their ethnic group. | Pupils gain knowledge of different groups and practice teamwork. |
Step 4: Note Taking | 5 mins | Independent Work | Writing | Ask pupils to write down 3 groups of people in their community, including their languages. | Pupils write their notes in their books. | Pupils practice writing about groups and their languages. |
Step 5: Evaluation | 5 mins | Questioning | Oral Review | Ask questions to test pupils’ understanding of the lesson. | Pupils respond to the teacher’s questions. | Pupils are assessed on their understanding of the groups in their community. |
Step 6: Conclusion | 5 mins | Recap/Closure | Summary | Summarize key points of the lesson, and explain why it’s important to understand different groups in the community. | Pupils reflect on what they have learned and ask questions. | Pupils understand the importance of knowing different groups in their community. |
Lesson Content:
Group Of People In The Community
In every community, there are different groups of people. These groups can be based on culture, language, and traditions. Below are some examples:
- The Hausa – They speak Hausa and can be found in the northern part of Nigeria.
- The Yoruba – They speak Yoruba and mostly live in the southwestern part of Nigeria.
- The Igbo – They speak Igbo and are mainly found in the southeastern region.
- The Kanuri – They speak Kanuri and live in the northeastern part of Nigeria.
- The Ibibio – They speak Ibibio and can be found in the southeastern part of Nigeria.
Each group has its own language, clothing, and way of life.
Lesson Evaluation:
To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:
- Name two groups of people in their community.
- What language do the Yoruba people speak?
- Where can you find the Hausa people in Nigeria?
- List one thing that makes each group unique.
- How do you show respect to people from different ethnic groups?
Note for teachers using this lesson plan:
It is important to encourage the pupils to respect all groups of people in the community, regardless of their ethnicity or language. This helps to foster unity and appreciation for cultural diversity. Also, keep the activities engaging and allow pupils to express themselves freely. Happy teaching!