• Class: Primary 1
  • Term: 2nd Term
  • Week: 6
  • Age: 6 years
  • Duration: 40 minutes
  • Subject: History
  • Previous Lesson: Important Places In The Community; Palace & Court
  • Topic: Important Places In The Community; Village Square & Community Hall
  • Content: Village Square, Community Hall.

Performance Objectives:

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  • Cognitive domain: Identify the Village Square and Community Hall as important places in the community.
  • Affective domain: Show respect for community places and their significance to people.
  • Psychomotor domain: Draw or label pictures of a Village Square and a Community Hall.
  • Social domain: Demonstrate understanding of activities that take place in these important places through group discussions.

Reference Materials:

The following resources were used in planning this lesson:

  • 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
  • Abuja Educational Resource Centre Scheme of Work
  • NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
  • Online Information from: Law Insider – Village Square Definition
  • Relevant Textbooks

Instructional Materials:

The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:

  • Pictures and charts of a village square and community hall
  • Drawing materials (pencils, colored markers)
  • A whiteboard or blackboard
  • Flashcards

Rationale for the Lesson:

Understanding the village square and community hall helps children recognize the importance of these places as centers for social, cultural, and community activities. It also encourages respect for shared spaces where people come together to solve problems and celebrate life.


Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge:

The pupils are expected to know about important places within their community, such as the palace and court, from previous lessons. This foundational knowledge will help them relate to new concepts about the village square and community hall.


Instructional Procedures:

To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:

Content DevelopmentTimeTeaching MethodTeaching StrategyTeacher’s ActivityPupil’s ActivityLearning Point
Step 1: Introduction5 minsSet InductionEngage pupils with pictures and simple questionsThe teacher will introduce the topic using pictures of a village square and community hall, asking questions like: “What do you think happens here?”Pupils will respond to questions, raising hands to share their ideasRecognizing the importance of places where people gather for activities
Step 2: Explanation of Village Square10 minsExplanationVisual Aids & DiscussionThe teacher will explain the role of a village square, showing a picture and listing common activities like markets and meetings.Pupils will listen and ask questions about the activities in the village squareThe village square is a place for markets, meetings, and celebrations
Step 3: Explanation of Community Hall10 minsExplanationVisual Aids & DiscussionThe teacher will explain the community hall’s function, such as hosting events and social gatherings, with the aid of a picture.Pupils will listen and discuss what events can happen in a community hallThe community hall is used for hosting meetings, events, and social gatherings
Step 4: Activities in the Village Square5 minsGuided PracticeRole-play & Group WorkThe teacher will guide pupils in identifying and acting out activities that take place in the village square (e.g., market day, meetings).Pupils will role-play activities like shopping or meeting people in the village squareUnderstanding the activities that occur in the village square
Step 5: Activities in the Community Hall5 minsGuided PracticeRole-play & Group WorkThe teacher will guide pupils to act out events that occur in a community hall (e.g., parties, educational events).Pupils will role-play activities like attending a party or meeting at the hallUnderstanding the activities that occur in the community hall
Step 6: Note Taking3 minsNote TakingWritingThe teacher will write a brief summary on the board, and pupils will copy it into their booksPupils will copy down the activities from the village square and community hallReviewing the important activities in both places
Step 7: Conclusion & Evaluation2 minsRecapDiscussion & ReviewThe teacher will ask pupils to share one thing they learned about the village square and community hallPupils will share one key point they learned from the lessonReinforcing key ideas about the village square and community hall

Lesson Content

Important Places In The Community: Village Square & Community Hall

In every community, there are important places where people gather for different activities. Two such places are the Village Square and the Community Hall.

Village Square: This is usually an open space in the middle of the village where people gather to hold markets, discuss community matters, and celebrate festivals.


Activities in the Village Square:

  1. Selling goods at the market.
  2. Meeting for village discussions.
  3. Celebrating community festivals.
  4. Watching performances or plays.
  5. Playing games and sports during community events.

Community Hall: This is a building where people from the community meet for social events or important gatherings.

Activities in the Community Hall:

  1. Hosting parties or celebrations.
  2. Holding meetings to discuss community matters.
  3. Organizing educational classes or workshops.
  4. Celebrating birthdays and other special occasions.
  5. Watching films or playing games together.

Lesson Evaluation

To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:

  1. Name one activity that happens in the village square.
  2. Explain one event that can take place in the community hall.
  3. Draw a picture of either the village square or the community hall and label one activity that happens there.
  4. Share why these places are important for the community.

Note for teachers using this lesson plan:

When explaining the concepts, ensure that you use engaging visuals and ask questions to keep the pupils interested. You can also encourage pupils to share personal experiences related to village squares or community halls. Remember to keep the class lively and interactive! Happy teaching!