Class: Primary 1

Term: 1st Term

Week: 9

Age: 6 years

Duration: 45 minutes

Date:

Subject: Pre-Vocational Studies

Curriculum Theme: Home Economics

Topic: Care of The Mouth, Teeth and Tongue 3

Content: Causes and prevention of decay tooth

Specific Objectives:

By the end of the lesson, the pupils should be able to:

  • Demonstrate how to brush their teeth.
  • List 2 causes of tooth decay
  • State 3 ways we can prevent tooth decay

Instructional Materials:

  • Toothbrushes
  • Toothpaste
  • Pictures or illustrations of teeth
  • Chart paper
  • Markers

INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES

Content Development: Causes and prevention of decay tooth.

ContentTimeTeaching MethodTeacher’s Points/ActivitiesPupils’ Activities
Step 1: Introduction10 minsDiscussionExplain the importance of taking care of the mouth, teeth, and tongue. Discuss the consequences of not taking proper care.Listen attentively and ask questions.
Step 2: Causes of Tooth Decay10 minsLecture and DiscussionExplain the causes of tooth decay, such as eating sugary foods, poor oral hygiene, and not brushing teeth regularly.Take notes and participate in the discussion.
Step 3: Prevention of Tooth Decay10 minsLecture and DemonstrationTeach proper brushing technique using a toothbrush and toothpaste. Emphasize the importance of brushing after meals and before bed.Observe the teacher’s demonstration and practice brushing their own teeth.
Step 4: Review5 minsQuestion and AnswerRecap the key points covered in the lesson.Answer questions and participate in the discussion.
Step 5: Evaluation5 minsActivityDistribute worksheets on oral hygiene and tooth decay. Pupils will answer questions and complete the worksheet.Complete the worksheet individually.
Step 6: Note Copying5 minsActivityWrite the note provided on the board or chart paper.Copy the note into their notebooks.

Note:

Causes of tooth decay

  1. Poor oral Hygiene
  2. Sugary and acidic food
  3. Frequent snacking

Prevention of tooth decay

  1. Brush twice daily
  2. Floss daily
  3. Limit sugary and acidic foods
  4. Regular dental check ups

Evaluation:

Ask the following questions to evaluate the lesson:

  1. Why is it important to take care of our mouth, teeth, and tongue?
  2. What are the causes of tooth decay?
  3. How should we brush our teeth properly?

Teaching Aids:

  • Toothbrushes
  • Toothpaste
  • Pictures or illustrations of teeth
  • Chart paper
  • Markers

NOTE TO TEACHERS:

Please note that the actual content of the lesson, teaching methods, and pupil activities may vary based on your specific teaching style and curriculum or resources. Feel free to customize the lesson note to fit your needs