Class: Primary 2
Term: 1st Term
Week: 3
Age: 8 years
Duration: 40 minutes
Date:
Period:
Subject: Pre-vocational Studies
Curriculum Theme: Agricultural Science
Topic: Digging Tools
Content: Hoes, Pickaxe
Specific Objectives:
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- List 2 digging farm tools.
- State the uses of digging tools on the farm.
Reference Materials:
- Scheme of Work
- 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
- Abuja Educational Resource Centre Scheme of Work
- NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
- Course Book
- All Relevant Material
- Online Information
- Textbooks (List your relevant textbook here)
Instructional Materials:
- Pictures of hoes and pickaxes
- Real or plastic models of hoes and pickaxes
- Whiteboard and markers
Rationale for the Lesson:
Understanding digging tools is important as they are commonly used on farms. This knowledge is essential for children to appreciate the tools used in agriculture and how they contribute to food production.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge:
Pupils should have a basic understanding of what farming is and have seen or heard about farming tools even if they have not used them themselves.
INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES
Content Development: Digging Tools
| Content (Step 1, 2, 3, etc.) | Time | Teaching Method | Teacher’s Points/Activities | Pupils’ Activities |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Introduction | 5 mins | Discussion | – Greet the class and introduce the topic. – Explain why farming is important. | – Respond to greetings. – Listen attentively. |
| What Are Digging Tools? | 10 mins | Visual Aids | – Show pictures/models of hoes and pickaxes. – Ask pupils if they’ve seen these tools before. | – Observe and identify the tools. – Share their experiences. |
| Uses of Digging Tools | 15 mins | Discussion | – Explain the uses of hoes and pickaxes on the farm. – Discuss how hoes are used for weeding and planting. – Discuss how pickaxes are used for breaking soil. – Encourage questions and participation. | – Listen and take notes. – Ask questions and seek clarification. |
| Summary and Recap | 5 mins | Recap | – Summarize the main points of the lesson. | – Repeat key points. |
| Evaluation | 5 mins | Question and Answer | – Ask questions about the lesson (e.g., “What are digging tools used for?”). | – Answer questions individually. |
| Note to Pupils | 5 mins | Writing | – Provide key points for pupils to copy in their notebooks. | – Copy the notes. |
Note:
Digging Tools
- Hoe
- Pickaxe
Hoes help with weeding and planting, while pickaxes are used for breaking soil.
Evaluation:
- What are the two digging tools we discussed today?
- How are hoes used on the farm?
- What is the main use of pickaxes on the farm?
Note to Teachers:
Customize the lesson content, teaching methods, and pupil activities to suit your teaching style, curriculum, and available resources. Ensure that the discussion about the tools is age-appropriate and safe.
