- Class: Primary 3
- Term: 3rd Term
- Week: 3
- Age: 8 years
- Duration: 40 minutes
- Subject: Basic Science & Technology
- Curriculum Theme: Computer Studies
- Previous Lesson: Components of a system unit
- Topic: Components of a system unit – 3
- Content: Hard Disk Drive, Differences Between Hard Disk And Floppy Disk
Performance Objectives:
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Cognitive Domain: Define a Hard Disk Drive and identify at least two differences between the Hard Disk Drive and the Floppy Disk.
- Affective Domain: Show interest in learning about different types of storage devices.
- Psychomotor Domain: Draw a simple diagram of a Hard Disk Drive.
- Social Domain: Collaborate with peers in discussing the advantages of modern storage devices over older ones.
Reference Materials:
The following resources were used in planning this lesson:
- 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
- Abuja Educational Resource Centre Scheme of work
- NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
- Online Information from GeeksforGeeks – Difference between Hard Disk Drive and Floppy Disk
Instructional Materials:
The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:
- Diagrams of Hard Disk Drives and Floppy Disks
- Real-life examples of both storage devices
- Whiteboard and markers
Rationale for the Lesson:
Understanding the differences between hard disk and floppy disk & evolution of storage devices helps pupils appreciate how technology impacts data management and accessibility, crucial for grasping future technological concepts.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge:
Pupils are expected to remember basic components of a system unit discussed in the previous lesson.
INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES:
Learning Area: Components of a system unit – 3
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
| Content Development | Time | Teaching Method | Teaching Strategy | Teacher’s Activity | Pupil’s Activity | Learning Point |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Step 1: Introduction | 5 mins | Discussion | Set Induction | Introduce the topic and connect to previous knowledge. | Listen and recall previous lessons. | Introduction to new storage devices. |
| Step 2: Explain the Hard Disk Drive | 10 mins | Lecture | Explanation | Explain what a Hard Disk Drive is and how it functions. | Listening and asking questions. | Understanding what a HDD is. |
| Step 3: Compare HDD and Floppy Disk | 10 mins | Interactive Discussion | Comparing and Contrasting | Discuss the main differences between HDDs and floppy disks. | Participate in discussions, take notes. | Learning the differences between old and new storage media. |
| Step 4: Drawing Activity | 5 mins | Hands-on Activity | Demonstration | Guide pupils to draw a basic diagram of a HDD. | Draw their own HDD diagrams. | Reinforcing understanding through visualization. |
| Step 5: Note Taking | 5 mins | Writing | Note Taking | Summarize the key points of the lesson. | Copy down the summary. | Ensuring retention of key information. |
| Step 6: Evaluation | 3 mins | Q&A | Assessment | Ask questions about HDDs and floppy disks. | Answer questions to demonstrate understanding. | Assess understanding of the lesson’s core concepts. |
| Step 7: Conclusion | 2 mins | Summarizing | Closure | Wrap up the lesson, highlight key learning points. | Listen and reflect on what was learned. | Recapitulation of the lesson’s main points. |
Classroom Note:
Components Of A System Unit – Hard Disk Drive
A Hard Disk Drive (HDD) is a data storage device used in computers to store and retrieve digital information using one or more rigid rapidly rotating disks coated with magnetic material.
Differences Between Hard Disk And Floppy Disk
- Storage Capacity: HDDs can store much more data than floppy disks.
- Speed: HDDs have faster data access and processing speeds.
- Durability: HDDs are more durable and less prone to damage.
- Usage: HDDs are currently more commonly used while floppy disks are mostly obsolete.
- Size: HDDs are physically larger and more robust than floppy disks.
Lesson Evaluation:
To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:
- What is a Hard Disk Drive?
- Name two differences between a Hard Disk Drive and a Floppy Disk.
- Draw a simple diagram of what you think a Hard Disk Drive looks like.
Note for teachers using my lesson plan:
Hi there, remember that I didn’t make this lesson plan with any particular class or teacher in mind and I tried as much as possible with my experience and expertise to deliver this plan in a standard and effective style utilizing the best strategy and methods. Nevertheless, you are free to customize the lesson content, teaching methods, timing, and pupil activities to suit your teaching style, pupils’ comprehension, curriculum, and resources available to you. Happy teaching!
