• Class: Primary 3
  • Term: 2nd Term
  • Week: 4
  • Age: 8 years
  • Period:
  • Duration: 40 minutes
  • Date:
  • Subject: National Values Education
  • Curriculum Theme: Security Education
  • Topic: Factors Affecting Criminal Behaviors
  • Content: Factors Affecting Criminal Behaviors

Specific Objectives:
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  • Cognitive Domain: Define two factors affecting criminal behaviors.
  • Affective Domain: Recognize the importance of positive social activities in preventing criminal behaviors.
  • Psychomotor Domain: Demonstrate the ability to discuss and share thoughts on factors affecting criminal behaviors.
  • Social Domain: Participate in group activities that promote positive social values.

Reference Materials:

  • 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
  • Abuja Educational Resource Centre Scheme of work
  • NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
  • Online Information
  • Textbooks

Instructional Materials:

  • Chart paper and markers
  • Pictures illustrating social activities
  • Textbooks
  • Whiteboard and markers

Rationale for the Lesson:
Understanding factors affecting criminal behaviors is crucial for developing a sense of security, empathy, and responsible citizenship.

Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge:
Students should have a basic understanding of right and wrong.

INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES:

Content Development: Factors Affecting Criminal Behaviors

ContentTimeTeaching MethodTeaching StrategyTeacher’s ActivityPupils’ ActivityLearning Point
Step 1: Introduction 5 minsDiscussionQuestion and AnswerAsk pupils what they understand about criminal behaviors.Respond to questions and share their thoughts.Understanding the concept of criminal behaviors.
Step 2: Factors Identification 8 minsGroup ActivityBrainstormingDivide pupils into groups. Guide and initiate the class to list 2 factors affecting criminal behaviors in social activities.Discuss and list factors within their groups.Identifying factors affecting criminal behaviors.
Step 3: Discussion7 minsLectureQuestioningDiscuss the listed factors as a class. Ask questions to deepen understanding.Answer questions and engage in class discussions.Understanding the impact of social activities on behavior.
Step 4: Positive Social Activities5 minsDemonstrationVisual AidsShow pictures or illustrations related to positive social activities. Discuss their importance.Observe, discuss, and ask questions about positive social activities.Recognizing the importance of positive social activities.
Step 5: Group Activity7 minsGroup ActivityCooperative LearningAssign group tasks to discuss how positive social activities can prevent criminal behaviors.Work collaboratively within groups to discuss and present ideas.Demonstrating the ability to discuss preventive measures.
Step 6: Note Taking3 minsExplanationGuided Note-TakingProvide a summary of key points for pupils to note down.Take notes on factors affecting criminal behaviors.Recording important information in their notebooks.
Step 7: Evaluation3 minsQuestion and AnswerCritical ThinkingAsk questions related to the factors and preventive measures discussed.Answer questions individually.Assessing comprehension of factors and preventive measures.
Step 8: Conclusion2 minsRecapReinforcementSummarize the lesson, emphasizing the importance of positive social activities.Share one thing they’ve learned and its significance.Reinforcing the importance of positive social activities.

Classroom Note:

Factors Affecting Criminal Behaviors

  1. Influence of negative social activities.
  2. Lack of positive choices in daily life.
  3. Failure to recognize the impact of personal actions.
  4. Peer pressure leading to wrongful decisions.
  5. Poor family or community support systems.

Positive social activities that can contribute to preventing criminal behaviors:

Community Service:

  • Engaging in community service fosters a sense of responsibility, reducing the likelihood of criminal activities.

Sports and Recreational Activities:

  • Participation in sports promotes teamwork and healthy competition, diverting individuals from criminal behaviors.

Youth Clubs and Organizations:

  • Joining youth clubs provides a positive environment for social interaction and mentorship, steering individuals away from criminal influences.

Educational Programs:

  • Involvement in educational programs enhances cognitive skills, reducing the risk of criminal behaviors.

Cultural and Arts Events:

  • Participation in cultural events fosters creativity and self-expression, contributing to positive social behavior.

Religious Activities:

  • Involvement in religious activities provides a moral foundation and community support, discouraging criminal behaviors.

Peer Support Groups:

  • Being part of peer support groups creates a sense of belonging and helps individuals make positive choices, preventing criminal influences.

Evaluation:

  1. What are two factors affecting criminal behaviors?
  2. Why is it important to discuss the consequences of criminal actions?
  3. Demonstrate one preventive measure against criminal behaviors.

Note to Teachers:
Customize the lesson content, teaching methods, and pupil activities to suit your teaching style, curriculum, and available resources.