Lesson Note On Illness – Concept And Symptoms Of Illness (Basic 3)

• Class: Primary 3
• Term: 2nd Term
• Week: 1
• Age: 8 years
• Period:
• Duration: 40 minutes
• Date:
• Subject: National Values Education
• Curriculum Theme: Social Studies
• Topic: Illness
• Content: Concept Of Illness, Symptoms Of Illness

Specific Objectives:
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

• Cognitive Domain: Define the concept of illness and list three symptoms.
• Affective Domain: Express empathy towards those who are ill.
• Psychomotor Domain: Demonstrate proper hygiene practices to prevent illness.
• Social Domain: Share personal experiences related to illness.

Reference Materials:

• 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
• Abuja Educational Resource Centre Scheme of work
• NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
• Online Information
• Textbooks

Instructional Materials:

• Chart or diagram illustrating illness
• Flashcards with symptoms of illness
• Hygiene materials (e.g., soap, hand sanitizer)
• Pictures or stories depicting empathy

Rationale for the Lesson:
Understanding the concept of illness and its symptoms is crucial for promoting health and well-being. It empowers students to take preventive measures and fosters empathy towards those experiencing illness.

Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge:
Students should have basic knowledge of personal hygiene and be able to express themselves verbally.

INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES:

Content Development: Illness

Classroom Note:

Illness

Illness refers to a state of poor health or a deviation from normal functioning in the body. It can manifest physically, mentally, or emotionally, affecting an individual’s overall well-being.

Symptoms Of Illness

1. Fever:
   • Elevated body temperature often indicates an immune response to infection or other health issues.
2. Fatigue:
   • Unexplained tiredness or lack of energy can be a symptom of various illnesses, both acute and chronic.
3. Cough:
   • A persistent cough may be a symptom of respiratory infections, allergies, or other respiratory conditions.
4. Headache:
   • Headaches can be a common symptom of illnesses such as flu, colds, or more severe conditions affecting the head.
5. Pain:
   • Generalized or localized pain can be a symptom of illness, signaling issues in specific body parts or systems.

Evaluation:

1. What is the concept of illness?
2. Name three symptoms of illness.
3. How can proper hygiene practices prevent illness?

Note to Teachers:
Customize the lesson content, teaching methods, and pupil activities to suit your teaching style, curriculum, and available resources.