Performance Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  • Cognitive domain: Identify and explain at least three uses of colours.
  • Affective domain: Appreciate the role of colours in beautifying their environment.
  • Psychomotor domain: Create a simple artwork using appropriate colours for specific purposes.
  • Social domain: Share ideas on how to use colours effectively in teamwork.

Reference Materials

The following resources were used in planning this lesson:

  • 9–Years Basic Education Curriculum.
  • Abuja Educational Resource Centre Scheme of Work.
  • NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work.
  • Online information from Britannica – Color | Definition, Perception, Types, & Facts
  • Relevant textbooks.

Instructional Materials

The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:

  • A colour chart.
  • Paints and brushes.
  • Coloured pencils.
  • Pictures or posters showing the use of colours in daily life.
  • Whiteboard and marker.

Rationale for the Lesson

Understanding the uses of colours helps pupils appreciate their environment, express creativity, and communicate ideas visually. It also enhances their awareness of the cultural and functional significance of colours in everyday life.


Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge

Pupils are familiar with primary and secondary colours and their identification from the previous lesson.


Instructional Procedures

To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:

Content DevelopmentTimeTeaching MethodTeaching StrategyTeacher’s ActivityPupils’ ActivityLearning Point
Step 1: Introduction5 minsSet inductionQuestioning and discussionAsks pupils to recall and name primary and secondary colours.Answer questions and recall prior knowledge.Pupils recall and connect to prior knowledge.
Step 2: Development10 minsDirect instructionExplanation and illustrationExplains the concept of colours and their uses with examples.Listen attentively and ask questions.Pupils understand the concept of colours.
Step 3: Demonstration10 minsGuided explorationVisual aids and interactionShows pictures and demonstrates uses of colours in daily life.Observe, interact, and comment on examples.Pupils see real-life applications of colours.
Step 4: Note-taking5 minsExplanationWriting and discussionGuides pupils to copy concise notes on uses of colours.Copy notes and ask for clarification where needed.Pupils retain information by note-taking.
Step 5: Evaluation5 minsQuestioningOral and written questionsAsks evaluative questions to check understanding.Respond to questions orally and in writing.Pupils demonstrate comprehension of the topic.
Step 6: Conclusion3 minsRecapSummary and reflectionSummarizes the key points and encourages creativity.Listen attentively and share ideas.Pupils consolidate learning and reflect.
Step 7: Teaching Strategy2 minsInteractive discussionOpen-ended questionsEngages pupils in reflective discussion about colour use.Share personal ideas and experiences.Pupils gain insight into teamwork and sharing ideas.

Lesson Content

Uses of Colours

Colours are everywhere around us, and they make our environment beautiful and meaningful. Colours are used for many purposes in daily life. Below are seven uses of colours:

  1. Decoration: Colours beautify our environment, homes, and clothes.
  2. Communication: Traffic lights, road signs, and warning signs use colours to convey messages.
  3. Cultural Identity: Traditional attire and events often have unique colour patterns.
  4. Emotions: Colours like red, blue, and yellow express feelings and moods.
  5. Branding: Companies use colours to design their logos and products.
  6. Health: Hospitals and health facilities use cool colours to create a calming atmosphere.
  7. Safety: Bright colours are used for visibility, such as in construction zones.

Lesson Evaluation

To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:

  1. Mention two ways colours are used in daily life.
  2. Identify one colour and explain how it is used in decoration.
  3. State the role of colours in communication.
  4. Describe one way colours express emotions.
  5. Create a simple drawing showing the use of colours in culture.

Note for Teachers Using This Lesson Plan

Ensure pupils are actively involved in all steps to enhance learning and retention. Use simple language and practical examples relevant to their environment. Encourage creativity during the evaluation activity. Happy teaching!