Class: Primary 4
Term: 2nd Term
Week: 5
Age: 9 years
Duration: 40 minutes
Subject: History
Curriculum Theme: History
Previous Lesson: Heroes and Heroines in Nigeria: Chief Nana Itsekiri and Queen Amina of Zaria
Topic: Major Contributions of Heroes and Heroines to the Development of Nigeria
Content: Major Contributions of Heroes and Heroines to the Development of Nigeria.

Performance Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
Cognitive Domain: Identify at least five Nigerian heroes and heroines and explain their contributions to Nigeria’s development.
Affective Domain: Appreciate the importance of the contributions made by these heroes and heroines.
Psychomotor Domain: Mention one hero or heroine they admire and draw a symbol representing their contributions.
Social Domain: Discuss how the contributions of these heroes and heroines have impacted their community positively.

Reference Materials

The following resources were used in planning this lesson:

9–Years Basic Education Curriculum, Abuja.
Educational Resource Centre Scheme of Work.
NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work.
Online information from: diasporanews.ng – Nigeria’s Best 6 Heroes and Heroines and Their Achievements
Relevant textbooks.

Instructional Materials

The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:

Pictures or posters of Nigerian heroes and heroines.
A whiteboard and markers.
Flashcards with names of heroes and their contributions.
A short video on Nigeria’s history (if accessible).

Rationale for the Lesson

Understanding the contributions of Nigerian heroes and heroines helps pupils appreciate their country’s history and inspires them to contribute positively to society.

Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge

Pupils already know about Chief Nana of Itsekiri and Queen Amina of Zaria and can mention their major contributions.

Instructional Procedures

To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:

Content Development	Time	Teaching Method	Teaching Strategy	Teacher’s Activity	Pupils’ Activity	Learning Point
Step 1: Introduction	5 mins	Set induction	Interactive discussion	Show pictures of heroes like Nnamdi Azikiwe and ask pupils if they recognize them.	Respond to questions and share their thoughts.	Heroes contribute to the development of their country.
Step 2: Explanation	10 mins	Lecture method	Visual and verbal aids	Explain the major contributions of five Nigerian heroes.	Listen attentively and ask questions.	Understanding key contributions of Nigerian heroes.
Step 3: Discussion	7 mins	Group work	Collaborative learning	Divide pupils into groups to discuss one hero and present their findings.	Participate in group discussions and presentations.	Teamwork and understanding of historical contributions.
Step 4: Note-taking	5 mins	Guided writing	Instructional aid	Guide pupils in copying the note provided on the whiteboard.	Copy the note into their notebooks.	Summarized knowledge of the topic.
Step 5: Evaluation	5 mins	Questioning method	Assessment	Ask evaluation questions based on the lesson content.	Answer questions confidently.	Ability to recall and apply learned information.
Step 6: Conclusion	3 mins	Recap method	Reinforcement	Recap the contributions of heroes and heroines and their significance.	Reflect and share what they learned.	Reinforcement of the key learning points.

Lesson Content

Major Contributions of Heroes and Heroines to the Development of Nigeria

Nigerian heroes and heroines played vital roles in shaping the nation’s history. They fought for independence, unity, and development.

Nnamdi Azikiwe: Known as the “Father of Nigerian Nationalism,” he contributed to Nigeria’s independence in 1960.
Queen Amina of Zaria: Expanded her kingdom and encouraged trade in northern Nigeria.
Obafemi Awolowo: Introduced free primary education in the Western Region and advocated for democracy.
Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti: Championed women’s rights and fought for Nigerian independence.
Herbert Macaulay: A nationalist who opposed colonial rule and advocated for self-governance.

Lesson Evaluation

To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:

Name five Nigerian heroes and heroines.

Mention one contribution of Nnamdi Azikiwe to Nigeria.
Why is Queen Amina remembered in Nigerian history?
Discuss how the work of Obafemi Awolowo has impacted education today.
Which hero or heroine inspires you most and why?

Note for Teachers Using This Lesson Plan

Ensure you use age-appropriate examples and encourage active participation by engaging pupils with visuals and discussions. This lesson will foster appreciation for history and patriotism. Happy teaching!

Press ESC to close

Major Contributions Of Heroes And Heroines To The Development Of Nigeria (Primary 4)