- Class: Primary 5
- Term: 2nd Term
- Week: 4
- Age: 10 years
- Duration: 40 minutes
- Subject: Basic Science And Technology
- Curriculum Theme: Computer Studies
- Previous Lesson: Ways Of Caring For Computer System
- Topic: The Need To Take Care Of Computer
- Content: The Need To Take Care Of Computer
Performance Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Cognitive Domain: State at least three reasons why computers need care.
- Affective Domain: Express the importance of maintaining computer cleanliness.
- Psychomotor Domain: Demonstrate basic cleaning steps for a computer system.
- Social Domain: Share ideas on how to promote proper computer care among peers.
Reference Materials
The following resources were used in planning this lesson:
- 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
- Abuja Educational Resource Centre Scheme of Work
- NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
- Online information from: myhalo – 15 Reasons Why Computer Maintenance is Important
- Relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials
The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:
- A desktop computer (or a model of one)
- Pictures showing clean and dusty computers
- Cleaning tools such as a soft cloth and air duster
- Flashcards with care tips
Rationale for the Lesson
Understanding how to care for computers is important because it helps maintain the system’s functionality and extends its lifespan, ensuring pupils can use technology efficiently in daily life.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
Pupils are familiar with basic parts of a computer and ways to handle them carefully.
Instructional Procedures
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
| Content Development | Time | Teaching Method | Teaching Strategy | Teacher’s Activity | Pupils’ Activity | Learning Point |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Step 1: Introduction | 5 mins | Set induction | Use of questioning | Asks pupils to describe a clean vs. dirty computer | Share their observations | Computers need regular care to remain functional |
| Step 2: Explanation | 10 mins | Discussion | Direct explanation and visuals | Explains why computers need care and shows examples of well-maintained computers | Listen attentively and ask questions | Computers last longer when well-maintained |
| Step 3: Demonstration | 10 mins | Practical demonstration | Hands-on activity | Shows how to clean a keyboard and monitor safely | Observe and try the demonstration | Basic cleaning steps are easy and important |
| Step 4: Note Taking | 5 mins | Writing | Guided note-taking | Guides pupils to write a short note on the topic | Copy notes into their books | Proper notes help in revising the topic |
| Step 5: Evaluation | 5 mins | Questioning | Interactive Q&A | Asks questions to test understanding | Respond to questions | Reinforcement of learning objectives |
| Step 6: Conclusion | 3 mins | Summary | Recap key points | Summarizes the lesson and its importance | Listen attentively | Regular care improves computer performance |
| Teaching Strategy | 2 mins | Group activity | Collaboration | Encourages pupils to share ideas on computer care | Discuss and share in groups | Sharing ideas helps retain knowledge |
Lesson Content
The Need To Take Care Of Computer
Computers are valuable tools that help us in many ways, but they need proper care to function well and last longer.
Below are five reasons why taking care of a computer is important:
- Prevents Damage: Regular cleaning avoids dust build-up that can damage parts.
- Increases Lifespan: A well-maintained computer lasts longer.
- Improves Performance: Clean systems run faster and more efficiently.
- Saves Money: Caring for your computer reduces the need for repairs.
- Ensures Safety: Regular maintenance helps detect and prevent potential hazards.
Lesson Evaluation
To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:
- State two reasons why a computer should be cared for.
- List three items needed for cleaning a computer.
- Demonstrate how to clean a computer screen safely.
- Explain what happens if a computer is not properly cared for.
Note for Teachers Using This Lesson Plan
Ensure pupils understand the practical steps of cleaning by allowing them to handle the cleaning tools under supervision. Encourage teamwork during group activities to foster collaboration and active learning. Happy teaching!
