Class: Primary 5
Term: 2nd Term
Week: 6
Age: 10 years
Duration: 40 minutes
Subject: Cultural And Creative Arts
Curriculum Theme: Cultural And Creative Arts
Previous Lesson: Steps in Producing Mosaic: Concept of Rhythm
Topic: Calabash Decoration: Components of Dance
Content: Components of Dance (e.g., movement, time, space, expression, music, etc.)

Performance Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

Cognitive Domain: Define calabash decoration and list the components of dance.
Affective Domain: Appreciate the importance of calabash decoration and its cultural value.
Psychomotor Domain: Identify the components of dance and demonstrate basic movements.
Social Domain: Collaborate with classmates to list examples of dance components and their applications.

Reference Materials

The following resources were used in planning this lesson:

9–Years Basic Education Curriculum (Cultural and Creative Arts)
Abuja Educational Resource Centre Scheme of Work
NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
Online information from: Vanguard News – The art of calabash decoration in Nigeria

Instructional Materials

The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:

A decorated calabash
Charts showing components of dance
A music player or drum for rhythm demonstration
Marker and whiteboard

Rationale for the Lesson

Understanding calabash decoration fosters cultural awareness and creativity in pupils, while learning the components of dance enhances their physical, emotional, and social skills.

Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge

Pupils have previously learned about mosaics and rhythm, which provides a foundation for understanding calabash decoration and the components of dance.

Instructional Procedures

To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:

Content Development	Time	Teaching Method	Teaching Strategy	Teacher’s Activity	Pupils’ Activity	Learning Point
Step 1: Introduction	5 mins	Set induction	Questioning and visuals	Shows a decorated calabash and asks pupils if they recognize it.	Respond to questions and identify the calabash.	Introduction to the topic.
Step 2: Explanation	10 mins	Lecture	Interactive explanation	Explains calabash decoration and components of dance using charts.	Listen, observe, and ask questions.	Understanding key concepts.
Step 3: Demonstration	10 mins	Practical	Hands-on activity	Demonstrates simple dance movements while explaining components.	Mimic the teacher’s movements.	Demonstrating components of dance.
Step 4: Note Taking	5 mins	Guided writing	Individual task	Dictates key points for pupils to copy into their notebooks.	Write notes neatly.	Reinforcement of learning.
Step 5: Evaluation	5 mins	Oral questioning	Discussion	Asks questions related to calabash decoration and dance components.	Answer the questions orally.	Assessing understanding.
Step 6: Conclusion	5 mins	Recap	Summary discussion	Recaps the lesson and connects the components of dance to everyday life.	Share what they learned.	Summarizing the lesson.

Lesson Content

Calabash Decoration: Components of Dance

Calabash decoration involves beautifying calabashes with carvings, paint, or beads. This practice reflects the creativity and culture of people.

Components of Dance:

Movement – The physical motion of the body in dance.
Time – The rhythm and pace of the dance.
Space – The area within which the dancer moves.
Expression – The emotional and facial expression in the dance.
Music – The sounds or beats that guide the dance steps.
Balance – The ability to maintain body posture during movements.
Energy – The strength and effort put into the dance.

Lesson Evaluation

To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:

Define calabash decoration.
List five components of dance.
Demonstrate a basic dance movement based on rhythm.
Explain why expression is important in dance.

Note for Teachers Using this Lesson Plan

Ensure pupils understand the cultural significance of calabash decoration and emphasize the importance of collaboration during activities. Provide a simple demonstration of dance components to make learning fun and interactive. Happy teaching!

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Calabash Decoration: Components Of Dance (Primary 5)