• Class: Primary 5
  • Term: 2nd Term
  • Week: 1
  • Age: 10 years
  • Duration: 40 minutes
  • Subject: History
  • Curriculum Theme: History
  • Previous Lesson:
  • Topic: Meaning of Traditional Religion
  • Content: Meaning of Traditional Religion, its characteristics, and importance.

Performance Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  • Cognitive Domain: Define traditional religion and list three of its characteristics.
  • Affective Domain: Appreciate the relevance of traditional religion in society.
  • Psychomotor Domain: Draw symbols representing traditional religious practices.
  • Social Domain: Discuss with peers the role of traditional religion in fostering unity.

Reference Materials

The following resources were used in planning this lesson:


Instructional Materials

The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:

  • Flashcards with keywords (e.g., “Ancestor Worship”)
  • Pictures showing traditional religious symbols (e.g., shrines)
  • Chart showing African deities
  • A short video or audio clip about traditional religion

Rationale for the Lesson

Understanding traditional religion helps pupils appreciate their cultural heritage, promotes respect for diversity, and encourages the preservation of cultural practices.


Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge

Pupils are aware of African history and have encountered stories about traditional practices from their communities or families.


Instructional Procedures

To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:

Content DevelopmentTimeTeaching MethodTeaching StrategyTeacher’s ActivityPupils’ ActivityLearning Point
Step 1: Introduction5 minsSet inductionQuestion and AnswerAsks pupils questions like, “What do you know about African traditions?”Respond with ideas and examples from their knowledgeTraditional religion reflects culture.
Step 2: Explanation10 minsExpositoryGuided discussionDefines traditional religion and explains its meaning and characteristics.Listen attentively and ask questions for clarity.Traditional religion is a belief system.
Step 3: Demonstration8 minsDemonstrativeUse of visual aidsDisplays flashcards, charts, and pictures showing traditional symbols and shrines.Identify symbols and discuss their meanings.Traditional religion uses symbols.
Step 4: Group Activity7 minsCollaborativeGroup discussionDivides pupils into groups to discuss the importance of traditional religion.Work in groups to brainstorm and present ideas.Promotes unity and understanding.
Step 5: Note Taking5 minsNote writingDictationGuides pupils to copy summarized notes into their notebooks.Copy notes neatly and ask questions about unclear points.Traditional religion has key traits.
Step 6: Evaluation3 minsAssessmentOral questioningAsks evaluation questions to test pupils’ understanding.Answer questions based on what they learned in the lesson.Pupils recall key facts.
Step 7: Conclusion2 minsSummaryRecapSummarizes the meaning and characteristics of traditional religion.Listen to the summary and share what they learned.Traditional religion is significant.

Lesson Content

Meaning of Traditional Religion

Traditional religion refers to the indigenous belief systems practiced by communities before foreign religions were introduced. It is deeply rooted in African culture and is passed down through generations.

Characteristics of Traditional Religion

  1. It involves the worship of ancestors and deities.
  2. It is closely tied to cultural practices and festivals.
  3. Rituals and sacrifices are essential parts of worship.

Importance of Traditional Religion

  1. It promotes moral values within the community.
  2. It fosters unity and respect for culture.
  3. It provides explanations for natural phenomena.

Lesson Evaluation

To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:

  1. Define traditional religion in their own words.
  2. List three characteristics of traditional religion.
  3. Explain one importance of traditional religion.
  4. Draw a symbol representing traditional religion.
  5. Discuss with a partner why traditional religion is important in fostering unity.

Note for Teachers Using This Lesson Plan

When explaining the topic, relate it to the pupils’ cultural backgrounds to make it relatable and engaging. Use stories and visuals to bring the lesson to life. Always encourage questions to promote active participation. Happy teaching!