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Nationalists And Nationalism In Nigeria: Chief Obafemi Awolowo (Primary 5)

  • Class: Primary 5
  • Term: 1st Term
  • Week: 5
  • Age: 10 years
  • Duration: 40 minutes
  • Subject: History
  • Curriculum Theme: History
  • Previous Lesson: Nationalists And Nationalism In Nigeria: Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe
  • Topic: Nationalists And Nationalism In Nigeria: Chief Obafemi Awolowo
  • Content: Background, Nationalist Activities, Lessons from Chief Obafemi Awolowo’s Life

Performance Objectives:

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  1. Cognitive Domain: Describe the background and nationalist activities of Chief Obafemi Awolowo.
  2. Affective Domain: Appreciate the impact of Chief Obafemi Awolowo’s contributions to Nigeria’s independence.
  3. Psychomotor Domain: Outline key events in Chief Obafemi Awolowo’s life on a timeline.
  4. Social Domain: Discuss the importance of patriotism and leadership as demonstrated by Chief Obafemi Awolowo.

Reference Materials:

The following resources were used in planning this lesson:

Instructional Materials:

The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:

  • A picture of Chief Obafemi Awolowo
  • A timeline of Nigeria’s independence movement
  • Chalkboard and chalk
  • Relevant textbook pages on Chief Obafemi Awolowo

Rationale for the Lesson:

Understanding the life and contributions of Chief Obafemi Awolowo helps pupils appreciate the struggles of Nigeria’s nationalists and the importance of patriotism, leadership, and dedication to one’s country. This lesson is relevant as it connects historical events to the development of Nigeria and instills values that can inspire the pupils in their daily lives.

Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge:

Pupils have previously learned about Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe and the role of nationalists in Nigeria’s independence movement.

Instructional Procedures:

Learning Area: Nationalists And Nationalism In Nigeria: Chief Obafemi Awolowo

To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:

Content DevelopmentTimeTeaching MethodTeaching StrategyTeacher’s ActivityPupils’ ActivityLearning Point
Step 1: Introduction (Set Induction)5 minsDiscussion/ExpositionRecall & connect previous knowledgeTeacher asks questions about Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe to introduce the concept of nationalism.Pupils recall and answer questions.Connecting the past lesson to today’s topic.
Step 2: Background of Chief Awolowo10 minsStorytellingVisual aids (picture)Teacher narrates the background of Chief Obafemi Awolowo, showing his picture.Pupils listen and observe the picture.Understanding Chief Awolowo’s background.
Step 3: Nationalist Activities10 minsExplanationTimeline of eventsTeacher explains the nationalist activities of Chief Obafemi Awolowo using a timeline.Pupils note key events in Chief Awolowo’s life.Linking Awolowo’s activities to Nigeria’s independence.
Step 4: Lessons from Chief Awolowo5 minsDiscussionQuestioningTeacher discusses the lessons from Chief Awolowo’s life, asking pupils what they think.Pupils share their thoughts on the lessons.Learning values from historical figures.
Note-taking3 minsTeacher guides pupils to copy notes into their exercise books.Pupils write down the notes.Reinforcing the lesson content.
Evaluation5 minsQ&ATeacher asks questions related to the content taught.Pupils answer the questions verbally.Assessing understanding and recall.
Conclusion2 minsSummaryTeacher summarizes the lesson, emphasizing key points.Pupils listen to the summary.Consolidating the day’s learning.

Lesson Content

Nationalists And Nationalism In Nigeria: Chief Obafemi Awolowo

Chief Obafemi Awolowo was one of Nigeria’s greatest nationalists and leaders. He was born in 1909 in Ikenne, Ogun State. Awolowo was a lawyer, politician, and statesman who played a significant role in Nigeria’s fight for independence.

Background of Chief Obafemi Awolowo:

  • Born in 1909 in Ikenne, Ogun State.
  • Studied law in the United Kingdom.
  • Founded the Action Group political party in 1951.

Nationalist Activities by Chief Obafemi Awolowo:

  • Advocated for federalism in Nigeria.
  • Played a key role in the formation of the Western Region.
  • Introduced free primary education in Western Nigeria.
  • Was a strong advocate for Nigeria’s independence from British colonial rule.

Lessons from Chief Obafemi Awolowo’s Life:

  1. The importance of education in personal and national development.
  2. The value of strong leadership and vision.
  3. The significance of patriotism and dedication to one’s country.
  4. The power of unity in achieving national goals.
  5. The need to stand firm in one’s beliefs even in challenging times.

Lesson Evaluation:

To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:

  1. Describe the background of Chief Obafemi Awolowo.
  2. Mention two nationalist activities by Chief Obafemi Awolowo.
  3. List three lessons we can learn from Chief Obafemi Awolowo’s life.
  4. Explain how Chief Awolowo’s advocacy for education impacted Nigeria.


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