- Class: Primary 5
- Term: 2nd Term
- Week: 3
- Age: 10 years
- Duration: 40 minutes
- Subject: History
- Curriculum Theme: History
- Previous Lesson: Types of Traditional Religion
- Topic: Origin of Islam
- Content: Origin of Islam in Nigeria, its history, and spread.
Performance Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Cognitive Domain: Explain the origin of Islam in Nigeria.
- Affective Domain: Appreciate the importance of understanding religious history.
- Psychomotor Domain: Identify key locations linked to the spread of Islam on a map.
- Social Domain: Discuss with peers the influence of Islam in Nigeria’s culture.
Reference Materials
The following resources were used in planning this lesson:
- 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
- Abuja Educational Resource Centre Scheme of Work
- NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
- Online Information from: Wikipedia – Islam in Nigeria.
- Relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials
The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:
- A map of Nigeria.
- Flashcards with important dates and events.
- Pictures or drawings of Islamic symbols and scholars.
- A brief timeline of Islam in Nigeria.
Rationale for the Lesson
Understanding the origin of Islam helps pupils appreciate Nigeria’s rich cultural and religious diversity. It also promotes tolerance and unity in society.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
Pupils have learned about types of traditional religions in Nigeria and can identify major religions practiced today.
Instructional Procedures
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
Content Development | Time | Teaching Method | Teaching Strategy | Teacher’s Activity | Pupils’ Activity | Learning Point |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Step 1: Introduction | 5 mins | Set induction | Question and Answer | Asks pupils about religions they know and their origins. | Respond to questions based on prior knowledge. | Recall previous knowledge of religions. |
Step 2: Origin of Islam | 10 mins | Explanation | Interactive Lecture | Explains the origin of Islam in Nigeria using a timeline. | Listen and ask questions for clarification. | Understand the origin of Islam. |
Step 3: Spread of Islam | 10 mins | Discussion | Use of Flashcards and Map | Shows a map of Nigeria and traces areas Islam spread to. | Identify areas on the map and discuss. | Recognize key locations linked to Islam. |
Step 4: Cultural Impact | 5 mins | Storytelling | Group Discussion | Shares stories about how Islam influenced Nigerian culture. | Participate in discussions. | Appreciate Islam’s cultural significance. |
Step 5: Note Taking | 5 mins | Note Writing | Individual Activity | Guides pupils to copy the main points into their notebooks. | Copy notes neatly into notebooks. | Reinforce understanding through writing. |
Step 6: Evaluation | 3 mins | Oral Assessment | Question and Answer | Asks questions to check understanding of the topic. | Answer questions orally. | Confirm knowledge of topic learned. |
Step 7: Conclusion | 2 mins | Summarization | Whole Class Interaction | Recaps the key points and relates them to daily life. | Listen and share final thoughts. | Connect lesson to practical applications. |
Lesson Content
Origin of Islam
Islam originated in Arabia in the 7th century, founded by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). It spread to West Africa, including Nigeria, through trade and migration. In Nigeria:
- Early Arrival: Islam was introduced in the 11th century through traders from North Africa.
- Expansion: It spread widely in the 13th century, especially in the northern region, through Islamic scholars and rulers.
- Cultural Influence: Islam shaped education, law, and governance in many parts of Nigeria, with the establishment of Qur’anic schools and Islamic empires.
Lesson Evaluation
To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:
- Explain how Islam was introduced to Nigeria.
- Identify two key regions where Islam first spread in Nigeria.
- Mention one way Islam influenced Nigerian culture.
- Name the prophet who founded Islam.
- Describe one method through which Islam spread in Nigeria.
Note for Teachers Using This Lesson Plan
Make the lesson interactive by using maps and flashcards to hold pupils’ attention. Ensure you adapt the pace to their understanding level. Happy teaching!