Class: Primary 5
Term: 2nd Term
Week: 1
Age: 10 years
Duration: 40 minutes
Subject: National Values Education
Curriculum Theme: Security Education
Previous Lesson:
Topic: Meaning Of Personal Security
Content: Meaning Of Personal Security

Performance Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

Cognitive Domain: Define personal security and list five importance of personal security.
Affective Domain: Appreciate the need to protect themselves from harm.
Psychomotor Domain: Demonstrate ways to ensure their personal security in daily activities.
Social Domain: Share ideas on maintaining personal security with peers.

Reference Materials

The following resources were used in planning this lesson:

9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum Abuja
Educational Resource Centre Scheme of Work
NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
Online Information from: LSD.Law – personal security definition
Relevant Textbooks

Instructional Materials

The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:

A chart showing personal security measures.
A storybook highlighting real-life personal security scenarios.
A whiteboard and markers.

Rationale for the Lesson

Understanding personal security is essential for pupils to stay safe from potential harm in their environment. This lesson equips them with practical knowledge and tools to protect themselves daily.

Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge

Pupils are familiar with basic safety practices at home and in school.

Instructional Procedures

To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:

Content Development	Time	Teaching Method	Teaching Strategy	Teacher’s Activity	Pupils’ Activity	Learning Point
Step 1: Introduction	5 mins	Set Induction	Question and answer	Asks pupils, “What do you do to stay safe at home or school?”	Respond to the teacher’s question actively.	understand the concept of safety.
Step 2: Lesson Presentation	10 mins	Explanation	Discussion and demonstration	Explains the meaning of personal security with examples.	Listen attentively and ask questions for clarity.	understand personal security.
Step 3: Importance of Personal Security	10 mins	Explanation	Interactive learning	Lists and explains five key importance of personal security.	Take notes and contribute ideas during the discussion.	identify the importance of personal security.
Step 4: Practical Demonstration	8 mins	Demonstration	Role-play	Guides pupils to role-play scenarios demonstrating personal security.	Participate actively in the role-play.	practice personal security measures.
Step 5: Note Taking	5 mins	Guided writing	Note copying	Guides pupils to copy key points from the board.	Copy the notes into their notebooks.	summarize what they learned.
Step 6: Evaluation	2 mins	Oral questioning	Review and recap	Asks pupils questions to assess understanding.	Answer the teacher’s questions.	reflect on the lesson.
Step 7: Conclusion	1 min	Recap	Summary	Reviews the lesson and highlights key points again.	Listen attentively and ask final questions if needed.	retain the main lesson points.

Lesson Content

Meaning Of Personal Security

Personal security means taking steps to protect yourself from harm or danger. This involves being aware of your environment and taking actions to stay safe.

Importance of Personal Security

Protects from harm: Keeping yourself safe prevents injuries or harm.
Builds confidence: Being secure helps you feel safe and confident in any environment.
Prepares for emergencies: Knowing what to do in risky situations can save lives.
Encourages independence: Learning security skills helps you handle situations alone.
Prevents loss: Following security practices protects your belongings from theft or damage.

Lesson Evaluation

To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:

Define personal security.
State three reasons why personal security is important.
Mention two ways to ensure personal security in your daily life.
Role-play a scenario demonstrating personal security.

Note for Teachers Using This Lesson Plan

Encourage pupils to actively participate by sharing their personal safety experiences. Make the lesson practical by demonstrating security actions and guiding pupils in role-play. End the session on a positive note by reminding them of the value of staying safe. Happy teaching!

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Meaning Of Personal Security (Primary 5)