- Class: Primary 6
- Term: 2nd Term
- Week: 9
- Age: 11 years
- Duration: 40 minutes
- Subject: Basic Science And Technology
- Curriculum Theme: Computer Studies
- Previous Lesson: Safety Precautions In Using Computer Hardware
- Topic: Meaning And Care Of The HumanWare
- Content: Meaning of humanware, Reasons why we should take care of humanware (computer users).
Performance Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Cognitive Domain: Define humanware and explain its importance.
- Affective Domain: Appreciate the need for proper care of computer users.
- Psychomotor Domain: Demonstrate correct sitting postures while using a computer.
- Social Domain: Encourage group discussions on how to prevent health issues caused by improper computer use.
Reference Materials
The following resources were used in planning this lesson:
- 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
- Abuja Educational Resource Centre Scheme of Work
- NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
- Online Information from: Techslang – What Is Humanware?
- Relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials
The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:
- A desktop or laptop computer
- A projector or chart showing different computer postures
- Pictures illustrating good and bad computer habits
- A video clip on proper sitting posture while using a computer
Rationale for the Lesson
Understanding humanware is essential because it refers to the people who use computers. Just like hardware and software, human users must be in good health to operate efficiently. This means that taking care of humanware ensures better productivity, prevents health problems, and makes computer usage more comfortable.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
Pupils have learned about safety precautions while using computers, including handling hardware properly. They are also familiar with basic computer operations.
Lesson Content
Meaning And Care Of The HumanWare
Meaning of HumanWare
Humanware refers to the people who use and operate computers, such as students, teachers, office workers, and IT professionals. It includes anyone who interacts with a computer system to perform tasks. Without humanware, computers cannot function effectively because they need human input to process information and execute commands.
Reasons Why We Should Take Care of HumanWare (Computer Users)
- To Prevent Eye Strain – Looking at the screen for too long can hurt the eyes.
- To Avoid Back and Neck Pain – Sitting in the wrong position for a long time can cause discomfort.
- To Reduce Stress and Fatigue – Taking breaks while using the computer helps the body relax.
- To Improve Productivity – A comfortable user works faster and better.
- To Prevent Wrist and Finger Pain – Typing too much without breaks can cause pain in the hands.
- To Maintain Good Health – Regular exercise and proper posture help keep computer users healthy.
Instructional Procedures
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
| Content Development | Time | Teaching Method | Teaching Strategy | Teacher’s Activity | Pupils’ Activity | Learning Point |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Step 1: Introduction | 5 mins | Set Induction | Questioning | Asks pupils about the last lesson on safety precautions. Relates it to humanware. | Respond to questions. Share prior knowledge. | Humanware is related to safety. |
| Step 2: Explanation of Humanware | 10 mins | Discussion | Demonstration | Explains the meaning of humanware using simple examples. | Listen attentively and take notes. | Humanware refers to computer users. |
| Step 3: Reasons for Taking Care of Humanware | 10 mins | Discussion | Brainstorming | Lists and explains six reasons why taking care of humanware is important. | Participate in the discussion. Give examples. | Taking care of humanware improves health and productivity. |
| Step 4: Demonstration of Proper Sitting Posture | 5 mins | Demonstration | Practical Activity | Shows pupils the correct and incorrect way to sit while using a computer. | Observe and practice sitting correctly. | Proper posture prevents health issues. |
| Step 5: Note Taking | 5 mins | Writing | Guided Learning | Asks pupils to copy key points from the lesson. | Copy notes neatly. | Important points are written for future reference. |
| Step 6: Evaluation | 3 mins | Assessment | Oral Questions | Asks pupils questions to check their understanding. | Answer questions based on what they learned. | Understanding is checked through responses. |
| Step 7: Conclusion | 2 mins | Summary | Review | Summarizes the lesson and emphasizes the importance of proper computer use. | Listen and ask final questions. | Proper computer use improves comfort and efficiency. |
Lesson Evaluation
To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:
- What is humanware?
- Mention two reasons why we should take care of humanware.
- Describe a correct sitting posture while using a computer.
- Explain one health issue that can occur due to poor posture.
- Why is it important to take breaks while using a computer?
Differentiation
For struggling pupils, the teacher will use visual aids and demonstrate proper postures multiple times. Advanced pupils will be encouraged to research additional health tips for computer users.
Note for Teachers Using This Lesson Plan
Encourage pupils to practice good sitting habits both in and outside the classroom. Make the lesson engaging by allowing them to act out different postures. Using real-life examples will help them relate better to the topic. Happy Teaching!
