Class: Primary 6
Term: 1st Term
Week: 7
Age: 11 years
Duration: 40 minutes
Subject: Pre-Vocational Studies
Curriculum Theme: Home Economics
Previous Lesson: Definition And Types Of Stitches
Topic: Uses Of Stitches
Content: General Uses Of Stitches

Performance Objectives:

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

Cognitive Domain: List six uses of stitches.
Affective Domain: Appreciate the importance of stitches in everyday life.
Psychomotor Domain: Demonstrate simple stitches using fabric.
Social Domain: Work collaboratively in small groups to discuss how stitches are used in their homes.

Reference Materials:

The following resources were used in planning this lesson:

9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
Abuja Educational Resource Centre Scheme of Work
NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
Online Information from Sussex Seamstress – Basic Stitch Types and Their Uses
Relevant Textbooks

Instructional Materials:

The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:

Samples of different types of stitches on fabric
Needle and thread
Pieces of cloth for demonstration
Chart showing various uses of stitches
Chalkboard and chalk

Rationale for the Lesson:

Understanding the uses of stitches is essential for pupils as it equips them with basic sewing skills. These skills are valuable for mending clothes, creating decorations, and even starting small-scale sewing businesses. Stitches are used in everyday tasks, from fixing a tear to creating beautiful patterns in fabric.

Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge:

Pupils have learned about the types of stitches in the previous lesson and can identify basic stitches like running stitch and backstitch.

INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES:

Learning Area: Uses Of Stitches

To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:

Content Development	Time	Teaching Method	Teaching Strategy	Teacher’s Activity	Pupils’ Activity	Learning Point
Step 1: Introduction	5 mins	Direct Instruction	Set Induction	The teacher reviews the previous lesson on stitches and introduces today’s topic by asking, “Who has ever sewn a button or mended clothes?”	Pupils answer the question based on their experiences.	Introduction to the relevance of stitches in daily life.
Step 2: Explanation of Uses	8 mins	Demonstration & Lecture	Discussion	The teacher lists and explains 6 uses of stitches, e.g., for mending clothes, making designs, and joining fabrics.	Pupils listen attentively and take notes.	Understanding the various uses of stitches.
Step 3: Demonstration	7 mins	Demonstration	Hands-on Activity	The teacher demonstrates a few stitches on a piece of fabric, explaining their uses as she sews.	Pupils observe and follow along with the teacher.	Visualizing the practical application of stitches.
Step 4: Guided Practice	7 mins	Guided Practice	Peer Collaboration	The teacher divides the class into groups and asks them to practice making basic stitches on fabric.	Pupils work in groups, practicing their stitches with assistance from the teacher.	Enhancing practical sewing skills.
Step 5: Classroom Note Taking	5 mins	Writing	Note-taking	The teacher dictates classroom notes on the uses of stitches for pupils to copy.	Pupils copy notes into their exercise books.	Reinforcing learning through note-taking.
Step 6: Evaluation	5 mins	Oral Questioning	Review and Recap	The teacher asks pupils questions based on the lesson, e.g., “What are some uses of stitches?”	Pupils answer the questions individually.	Assessing comprehension of the lesson.
Step 7: Conclusion	3 mins	Summary	Whole-Class Discussion	The teacher summarizes the lesson and encourages pupils to practice stitching at home.	Pupils listen and share their thoughts on how to apply stitches at home.	Reinforcing key takeaways from the lesson.

Lesson Content

Uses Of Stitches

Stitches are important in our everyday life. They help us join fabrics together, fix tears, and even make beautiful patterns on clothes. Below are some common uses of stitches:

Mending clothes: Stitches are used to fix torn clothes.
Joining fabrics: They help in joining pieces of fabric together.
Making designs: Stitches are used to create decorative patterns on fabrics.
Sewing buttons: We use stitches to attach buttons to clothes.
Finishing edges: Stitches help in finishing the edges of clothes, like hems.
Making items: Stitches are used to make things like bags, curtains, and handkerchiefs.

Lesson Evaluation:

To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:

List 3 uses of stitches.
Explain why stitches are important in daily life.
Demonstrate a basic running stitch on fabric.
Mention a situation at home where you would need to use stitches.

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Uses Of Stitches (Primary 6)