- Class: Primary 6
- Term: 1st Term
- Week: 9
- Age: 11 years
- Duration: 40 minutes
- Subject: National Value Education
- Curriculum Theme: Security Education
- Previous Lesson: Child Security Against Sexual Assault
- Topic: Domestic Violence At Home And Child Security
- Content: Battery and assault of women, Children in the hands of abusers
Performance Objectives:
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Cognitive Domain: Define domestic violence and identify its effects on children and women.
- Affective Domain: Discuss how to empathize with victims of domestic violence.
- Psychomotor Domain: Role-play a scenario depicting child security measures against domestic violence.
- Social Domain: Work in groups to suggest community actions against domestic violence.
Reference Materials:
The following resources were used in planning this lesson:
- 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
- Abuja Educational Resource Centre Scheme of Work
- NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
- Online Information from Psychology Today – Domestic Violence
- Relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials:
The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:
- Charts showing types of domestic violence
- Pictures of child protection measures
- Flashcards with safety rules
- Role-playing scripts
Rationale for the Lesson:
Understanding domestic violence is crucial for pupils to recognize abuse and know how to protect themselves and others. It promotes awareness of the rights of women and children and empowers pupils to become proactive in ensuring safety in the home and community.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge:
Pupils are familiar with the concept of security, as learned in the previous lesson on “Child Security Against Sexual Assault.” They have some knowledge of safe practices for protecting themselves from danger.
INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES:
Learning Area: Domestic Violence At Home And Child Security
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
Content Development | Time | Teaching Method | Teaching Strategy | Teacher’s Activity | Pupils’ Activity | Learning Point |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Step 1: Introduction (Set Induction) | 5 mins | Discussion | Engaging the pupils | Introduce the topic by asking the pupils what they understand by the term “domestic violence.” | Pupils respond with their ideas and thoughts on the topic. | Pupils understand what domestic violence is. |
Step 2: Explanation of Domestic Violence | 7 mins | Explanation | Visual aids and examples | Explain the meaning of domestic violence using pictures, charts, and real-life examples. | Pupils listen attentively and observe the charts and images presented. | Pupils can define domestic violence and identify examples. |
Step 3: Effects of Domestic Violence on Women and Children | 7 mins | Discussion | Group brainstorming | Discuss the impact of domestic violence on women and children, including physical and emotional effects. | Pupils contribute ideas and discuss how violence can harm family members. | Pupils understand the consequences of domestic violence on families. |
Step 4: Child Security Measures | 7 mins | Explanation and Role-play | Scenario-based role-play | Explain five ways children can protect themselves from domestic violence and ask pupils to role-play. | Pupils act out scenarios demonstrating how children can seek help or stay safe in dangerous situations. | Pupils learn how to protect themselves from domestic violence. |
Step 5: Gender Mutilation | 5 mins | Discussion | Guided question and answer | Briefly explain what gender mutilation is and how it affects children, especially girls. | Pupils listen, ask questions, and share their thoughts about gender mutilation. | Pupils become aware of harmful practices like gender mutilation. |
Step 6: Conclusion | 4 mins | Summary | Reiteration | Summarize the lesson and reiterate the importance of child security against domestic violence. | Pupils listen and reflect on the lesson. | Pupils recall key points of the lesson and its importance. |
Step 7: Evaluation | 5 mins | Question and Answer | Immediate assessment | Ask pupils questions to evaluate their understanding of domestic violence and child security. | Pupils answer questions orally and review their class notes. | Pupils demonstrate their knowledge of domestic violence and protective measures. |
Lesson Content
Domestic Violence At Home And Child Security
Domestic violence refers to the abusive behavior in a family, often targeting women and children. It can include physical violence (such as hitting and beating), emotional abuse (like threats and insults), and even neglect. Children often suffer when they witness or experience violence at home.
Ways Forward for Child Security:
- Speak Up: Children should talk to a trusted adult if they feel unsafe at home.
- Learn Safety Rules: Children should know how to protect themselves from dangerous situations.
- Seek Help: Children should learn where to go for help, such as a teacher, police, or social worker.
- Community Involvement: The community should come together to protect vulnerable children.
- Education on Gender Mutilation: Awareness about harmful practices like female genital mutilation should be raised in communities.
Lesson Evaluation:
To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:
- Define domestic violence.
- Mention three ways domestic violence affects children.
- List two steps children can take to protect themselves from domestic violence.
- What is gender mutilation, and how can it be prevented?
- Discuss one way the community can help secure children from domestic violence.